Lemur Fun Fact: Our Cute and Cuddly Friends

Lemurs are cute, attractive, and oddly humanlike. Lemurs are primates like us, and whereas they're not as closely associated with individuals as chimpanzees and other apes are, they are still family. However, the greatest threat to lemurs is habitat loss, driven by everything from work and agriculture to climate change.


1 - The name "Lemur" comes from the Latin meaning "Evil Spirit of the Dead."

Lemurs

According to the Online Etymology Dictionary, lemures were "evil spirits of the dead" in Roman mythology, and while the derivation before that is murky, it may date back to an old, non-Indo-European word for wicked spirits. The analogy is simple: lemurs have hauntingly humanoid bodies, glide with ghostly grace, and are most active at night.


2 - Lemurs self-medicate, and a few get high off of millipedes.

Lemur

Who desires a pharmacy after you sleep in the forest? Some primate species use the forest to self-medicate, acting as their own personal pharmacy. Red-fronted brown lemurs eat millipedes to induce or obviate epithelial duct parasites, like worms. It's thought that the toxins inside the millipedes kill the parasites that originated in the lemurs’ guts.


3 - Lemurs have a female-dominated society.

Lemur

Who rules the world? Well, in primate society, the females rule! In the middle of primate society, a female leader may rise to the occasion of leading a group. This happens quite rarely in mammals, wherever male dominance typically stands. Primate females show signs of dominance in the manner in which they mark their territories inside the cluster. Another reality is that female lemurs snatch food away from the males, kick them out of sleeping spots, and show actual physical aggression.


4 - Lemurs do not have color vision.

Lemur

Lemur facts tell us that the majority of lemurs see only one or two colors. In some species, the females could also be ready to see in 3. Regardless of how many colors they can see at night, a lemur's night vision is superior to its daytime vision. This is often why several of those animals prefer to hunt in the dark.


5 - Lemurs live in a matriarchal society.

Lemur

Only many species of animals show a matricentric society, and lemurs are one of them. In this society, females have more power than males and are often held responsible for every family cluster. They manage the food and activities for the day and have the power to evict a male from the cluster.


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6 - Some lemurs sing a cappella. Others communicate with stink.

Lemurs

In the rain-forests of east Madagascar, you'll usually hear the songs of the indris. The Animalia's skilled a cappella cluster, Indri, features both male and female singers, but rarely in perfect harmony.It is supported by the explanation that Indri's singing varies depending on location and animal hearing. One reason is to mark its territory and let others know, "Hey, this is often my house." Make your own! Ring-tailed lemurs additionally communicate and mark their territory in an exceedingly distinctive manner. They need scent glands on their wrists and chest that are significantly helpful throughout the breeding season. A male can combine secretions from his carpus and chest glands to mark his territory and carry his tail to organize a "stink fight" against a rival. Only one of them offers up as their tails waft the strong odours into each other's faces!


7 - Lemurs are a sort of primate.

Lemur

Lemurs are thought of as medium-sized primates or apes. They share several similar characteristics with different primates. They are now thought to be the most vulnerable primates.


8 - Lemurs belong to a family referred to as prosimian.

Lemurs

This is a sub-group of primates that features tarsiers, bushbabies, and lorises. Prosimians usually have an extended tail, a pointed snout, and enormous ears, which sets them apart from other primates like monkeys and apes. Prosimians tend to be nocturnal, place confidence in scent for communication, and give birth to litters of offspring instead of individual babies, as primates do. You'll determine prosimians by their tails, which aren't prehensile. If a primate is hanging from a tail that is capable of holding onto a branch, then it's not a primate.


9 - Ring-Tailed Lemurs Settle Disputes With "Stink Fights"

Lemurs

Ring-tailed lemurs should vie with one another for restricted resources like food, territory, and mates, and competition grows particularly fierce among males throughout breeding season. It typically results in physical brawls, however, and those are dangerous for animals with such sharp claws and teeth. And, fortunately for ring-tailed lemurs, they've developed a safer way to settle their disputes: "stink fights."


10 - Lemurs don't suspend from their tails.

Lemur

Most primates have prehensile tails or tails that enable them to grasp freely and easily from tree limbs or other similar structures. Lemurs don't have this capability, though it's usually represented through cartoons that they do. A lemur’s tail is usually for balance and communication.

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